Tree Peony Bai Yuan Hong Xia is a cultivated variety of peony, developed by Heze Baiyuan Garden in 1972. This variety features purplish-red flowers with a crown or cup-shaped form. The petals are arranged loosely, sometimes with stamens interspersed, and the flower diameter can reach approximately 16 centimeters. It has a tall plant habit, strong growth, and a good flowering rate.
1. Main Characteristics
Tree Peony Bai Yuan Hong Xia produces abundant flowers, has a relatively long flowering period, and features vibrant colors, making it suitable for garden planting, landscaping, and potted plant cultivation.
2. Growth and Maintenance Requirements
This variety thrives in loose, well-drained sandy loam soil. It prefers full sun and a warm environment and has some cold tolerance, but it is not tolerant of high summer temperatures and requires some shade. Watering should be controlled to avoid waterlogging.
3. Plant Characteristics
The plant has an upright habit, thick branches, and strong branching ability. The leaves are medium-sized and elongated, with a relatively hard texture and a deep green color with a purplish tinge. It has strong growth and produces many suckers, resulting in a relatively compact overall plant shape.
4. Flowering Period and Flower Characteristics
This is a mid-season flowering variety, with the peak flowering period generally in mid-to-late April each year. The flowers are purplish-red, with larger outer petals and spreading inner petals. The flower stalks are rigid, and the flowers open upwards. It produces many flowers and has relatively stable flowering.
5. Summary
Tree Peony Bai Yuan Hong Xia exhibits a balanced performance in terms of ornamental value, growth vigor, and environmental adaptability, making it suitable for home and garden planting with basic maintenance conditions. Its vibrant color, regular flower shape, and relatively simple cultivation management make it a common variety for ornamental peonies. Cultivation management should be adjusted according to local climate and soil conditions.
